Health system cost efficiency and sustainability
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About this report

This 2025-28 region-wide HNA, conducted by NWMPHN in 2024,is an evidence-based activity that defines, identifies, and measures population health need in the region.

Context



Guided by the NWMPHN HNA Framework, this report provides key insights informed through quantitative analyses based on population growth and social determinants that influence health and wellbeing.

Integral to this project is the involvement of people with lived experience and subject matter expertise. This is particularly evident in the third section of this report, titled Community and Health Service Provider Engagement, which imparts insights that contribute to a nuanced understanding of the complex social, cultural and economic factors and experiences related to health need in the NWMPHN region.

This report adopts a holistic definition of health, that extends beyond physical health and medical care. It acknowledges the significant influence of social, cultural, spiritual and economic factors on population health and wellbeing. Community-based social services are therefore considered integral to health care, as they address the broader determinants of health and contribute to overall wellbeing. The term ’service needs,’ refers to current health system challenges including supply and demand pressures that hinder the ability to meet health needs. This report summarises insights from targeted HNAs, specifically the West Metro Health Service Partnership (WM HSP) HNA and the Mental Health HNA conducted in 2023. These provide a comprehensive understanding of particular health needs within the region. Their findings have been incorporated into this HNA to ensure they are considered alongside new data.

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